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ARTICLE I
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II | ARTICLE
III | ARTICLE IV | ARTICLE V
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The Representatives of The
Kingdom of Afghanistan, the People's Democratic Republic of Algeria,
the State of the United Arab Emirates, the State of Bahrain,
the Republic of Chad, the Arab Republic of Egypt, The
Republic of Guinea, the Republic of Indonesia, the Islamic
Republic of Iran, the Hashemite Kingdom of Jordan, the State
of Kuwait, the Republic of Lebanon, the Libyan Arab
Republic, Malaysia, the Republic of Mali, the Islamic
Republic of Mauritania, the Kingdom of Morocco, the Republic
of Niger, the Sultanate of Oman, the Islamic Republic of Pakistan,
the State of Qatar, the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, the
Republic of Senegal, the Republic of Sierra Leone, the Somali
Republic, the Democratic Republic of Sudan, the Syrian Arab
Republic, the Republic of Tunisia, the Republic of Turkey,
and the Yemen Arab Republic, meeting in Jeddah from 14 to 18
Muharram, 1392H (29 February - 4 March, 1972); (30 members). REFERRING
to the Conference of the Kings and Heads of State and Government of
Islamic countries held in Rabat, 9 - 12 Rajab, 1389 (22 - 25 September
1969); RECALLING
the First Islamic Conference of Foreign Ministers held in Jeddah, 15 - 17
Muharram 1390 (23 - 25 March, 1970), and the Second Islamic Conference of
Foreign Ministers held in Karachi, 27 - 29 Shawal 1390 (26 - 28 December,
1970); CONVINCED
that their common belief constitutes a strong factor for rapprochement and
solidarity among Islamic people; RESOLVED
to preserve Islamic spiritual, ethical, social and economic values, which
will remain one of the important factors of achieving progress for
mankind; REAFFIRMING
their commitment to the United Nations Charter and fundamental Human
Rights , the purposes and principles of which provide the basis for
fruitful cooperation among all people; DETERMINED
to consolidate the bonds of the prevailing brotherly and spiritual
friendship among their people, and to protect their freedom, and the
common legacy of their civilization restoring particularly on the
principles of justice, tolerance and non-discrimination; IN
THEIR ENDEAVOR
to enhance human well-being, progress and freedom everywhere and resolved
to unite their efforts in order to secure universal peace which ensures
security, freedom and justice for their people and all people throughout
the world. APPROVES
the present Charter of the Islamic Conference:-
The
Islamic Conference: The Member States do hereby establish the Organization of "The Islamic Conference".
Objectives
and Principles: A)
Objectives: The objectives of the Islamic Conference shall be
B)
Principles: The
Member States decide and undertake that, in order to realize the
objectives mentioned in the previous paragraph, they shall be inspired and
guided by the following principles:-
Conference
bodies: The
Islamic Conference is made up of:- 1.
the Conference of Kings and Heads of State and Government
Conference
of Kings and Heads of State: The
Conference of Kings and Heads of State and Government is the supreme
authority in the Organization. The
Islamic Summit Conference shall convene periodically, once every three
years. It
shall also be held whenever the interest of Muslim Nations warrants it, to
consider matters of vital importance to the Muslims and coordinate the
policy of the Organization accordingly.
Conference
of Foreign Ministers: Conference
sessions: 1. a)
The Islamic Conference shall be convened once a year of whenever
the need arises at the level of Ministers of
Foreign Affairs or
their officially accredited representatives. The sessions shall be held in
any one of the Member States. b)
An extraordinary session may be convened at the request of any
Member State or at the request of the Secretary General, if approved by
two-thirds of the Member States. The request may be circulated to all
Member States in order to obtain the required approval;
and c)
The Conference of Foreign Ministers has the right to recommend the convening of a Conference of Heads of State or Government.
The approval can be obtained for such a Conference by circulating
the request to all Member States. 2.
The Islamic Conference of Foreign Ministers shall be held for
the following purposes:-
a)
To consider the means of implementing the general policy of the
Conference.
b)
To review progress in the implementation of resolutions adopted at
previous sessions.
c)
To adopt resolutions on matters of common interest in accordance
with the aims and objectives of the Conference set forth in this Charter.
d)
To discuss the report of the Financial Committee and approve the
budget of the Secretariat General. e)
In
recommending his Assistants, the Secretary General shall duly take
competence, integrity and duly take into consideration their dedication to
the Charter's objectives as well as the principle of equitable
geographical distribution. f)
To fix the date and venue of the coming Conference of Foreign
Ministers; g)
To consider any issue affecting one or more of the Member States
whenever a request to that effect is made with a view to taking
appropriate measures in that respect 3.
Resolutions or recommendations of the Conference of Foreign
Ministers shall be adopted by a two-third majority. 4.
Two-thirds of the Member States in any session of the Conference of
Foreign Ministers shall constitute the quorum. 5.
The Conference of Foreign Ministers decides on the basic procedures
which it follows and which could be good for the Conference of Kings and
Heads of State and Government. It appoints a Chairman for each session.
This procedure is also applied in subsidiary organs set up by the
Conference of Kings and Heads of State and Government and also by the
Conference of Foreign Ministers.
The
General Secretariat: 1.
The General Secretariat shall be headed by a Secretary General appointed
by the Foreign Ministers Conference for a period of four years renewable
once only. 2.
The Secretary General shall appoint the staff of the General Secretariat
from amongst nations of Member States, paying due regard to their
competence and integrity, and in accordance with the principle of
equitable geographical distribution. 3.
In the performance of their duties, the Secretary General, his Assistants,
and the staff of the General Secretariat, shall not seek or receive
instructions from any government or authority other than the Conference.
They shall refrain from taking any action that may be detrimental to their
position as international officials responding only to the Conference.
Member States undertake to respect this quality and the nature of their
responsibilities, and shall not seek to influence them in any way in the
discharge of their duties. 4.
The Secretariat General shall work to promote communication among Member
States and provide facilities for consultations and exchange of views as
well as the dissemination of information that may have common significance
to these States. 5.
The headquarters of the Secretariat General shall be in Jeddah pending the
liberation of "Baitul Maqdis" (Jerusalem). 6.
The General Secretariat shall follow up the implementation of the
resolutions and recommendations of the Conference and report back to the
Conference. It shall also directly supply the Member States with working
papers and memoranda through appropriate channels, within the framework of
the resolutions and recommendations of the Conference. 7.
The
General Secretariat shall prepare the meetings of the Conference in close
cooperation with the host states insofar as administrative and
organizational matters are concerned. 8.
In
the light of the agreement on immunities and privileges to be approved by
the Conference: a)
The Conference shall enjoy, in the Member States, such legal
capacity, immunities and privileges as may be necessary for the exercise of its functions and the fulfillment
of its objectives. b)
Representatives of Member States shall enjoy such immunities and
privileges as may be necessary for the exercise of their functions related
to the Conference; and
Finance:
Membership: The
Organization of the Islamic Conference is made up of the States which took
part in the Conference of Kings and Heads of State and Government held in
Rabat and the two Foreign Ministers' Conferences held in Jeddah and
Karachi, and signatory to the present Charter. Every Muslim State is
eligible to join the Islamic Conference on submitting an application
expressing its desire and preparedness to adopt this Charter. The
application shall be deposited with the General Secretariat, to be brought
before the Foreign Ministers' Conference at its first meeting after the
submission of the application. Membership shall take effect as of the time
of approval of the Conference by a two-third majority of the Conference
members.
Islamic
Organization: The
General Secretariat shall act within the frame-work of the present Charter
with the approval of the Conference to
consolidate relations between the Islamic Conference and the Islamic
Organizations of international character and to bolster cooperation in the
service of the Islamic objectives approved by this Charter.
Withdrawal: Any
Member State may withdraw from the Islamic Conference by sending a written
notification to the Secretariat General, to be communicated to all Member
States.
The State applying for withdrawal shall be bound by its obligations until the end of the fiscal year during which the application of withdrawal is submitted. It shall also settle any other financial dues to the Conference. Amendment: Amendment
to this Charter shall be made, if approved and ratified by a two-third
majority of the Member States.
Interpretation: Any dispute that may arise in the interpretation, application or implementation of any Article in the present Charter shall be settled peacefully, and in all cases through consultations, negotiations, reconciliation or arbitration.
Language: Languages of the Conference shall be Arabic, English and French.
Ratification: This
Charter shall be approved and ratified by Member States of the
Organization of the Islamic Conference in accordance with the procedure
prevailing in their respective countries. This Charter goes into effect as
of the date of deposition of the instruments of ratification with the
General Secretariat by a simple majority of the States having participated
in the Third Islamic Conference of Foreign Ministers held in Jeddah from
14 to 18 Muharram 1392 (29 February - 4 March, 1972). This Charter has been registered in conformity with Article 102 of the United Nation’s Charter on February 1st, 1974.
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